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Ask Bonfire
Need some horsey advice? Well Bonfire is here to answer all of your horsie
questions. So feel free to to send him your questions and I'm sure he'll do his
best to answer them.
*Disclaimer*
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Dear Bonfire,
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Hey. I have a 26 yr old horse named Jack. And every
time I try to lift his hoof to pick it he will lean all of his weight on it. I
have tried pinching the tendon and leaning my weight on him, but nothing works.
Any suggestions? Thanks so much. |
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Stephanie |
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Dear Stephanie,
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This is kind of difficult, some horses are just pains
in the neck about stuff like that. The best advice I can give you is to just
try and push his shoulder, so he has to shift his weight, before you go to lift
up his foot, and then just keep trying to lean your weight onto him. If you
have some one who can help you maybe they can help you keep his weight on his
other side while you pick his hoof. Anne had the same problem with her horse,
who was also 26 when she got him. |
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Bonfire
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Dear Bonfire,
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Heyy. Umm my horse head fights really badly. Only
sometimes. tho. I don't know how to stop that. also he hates being out alone
and ridden alone. when we bring him out and just let him graze he's fine by
himself. But when we ride him he just wants to go back to the barn. also when
we have other horses out and we're riding him he wants to go back to the barn
he's verrryyy barn sour. |
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Alyssa |
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Dear Alyssa,
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This might sound funny but when your horse start
flipping his head around and trying to take your reins, I assume that's what
you mean by head fights) just give him and extra little nudge with your leg to
tell him to get going. If he has to focus on going forward nicely he won't be
able to focus on fighting with you.
The best advice I can think of for a barn sour horse is
to not let him go back to the barn when he wants to. Instead make him focus on
what he is doing. Just like before with the fighting, if you make him focus on
how he is going and where he is going he won't be thinking about just going
back to the barn. Try riding different patterns and using cones and poles to
make it more exciting and so he has to focus more. He may keep asking if he can
go to the barn, but as long as he excepts your no for an answer it's okay. |
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Bonfire
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Howdy Bonfire,
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I have the worst time with a canter (english, by the
way. Don't let my greeting fool you ^_^ ). Whenever I ask for a canter, I
usually end up with either:
A) a faster, more out-of-control trot
or
B) Not much of a response at all
I ride two horses, mainly, and this happens with both of them - which leads me
to believe that it's definitely me, not them. I'm struggling over things like
"canter depart at A" because I can't get my horse to canter AT A. By the time I
do get him/her cantering, I'm usually as far as E (if I have my dressage
letters right - I mean the ones that are in the middle of the wall on either
side. E and B, I think?). Also, a lot of times I have to kick very hard to get
them cantering, which I can't say I like to do because:
A) it doesn't seem very nice. =(
and
B) As far as dressage goes, it's a big no-no. Also =(
I think that part of it may be my confidence, but it can't completely be lack
of confidence because something must have STARTED the lack of confidence in the
beginning, right? I know I wasn't able to be entirely descriptive with my
problem, since it's rather tough to describe, but please, any advice is very
much appreciated.
Thanks so much, |
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Lisha |
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Dear Lisha,
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This problem could stem from many different sources,
and because I do not know you or your horses personal, you will have to be the
judge of the source. However, no fear, I can help. First you have to ask
yourself some questions to help you figure out how much of the problem is you
and how much is your horse.
1. Are these horses at the same "level" of training? Do
they generally know the same commands?
2. Do other riders have the same problem? How
experienced are these riders compared to you? (This one is not to make you feel
bad, it's just to see how much these horses are going to make you work to get
the transition the way you want them.)
3. Does the canter feel, rushed, unbalanced, or
extremely heavy after you do get the horse to canter?
3. Are all of you other transitions perfect or is this
problem just more evident at the transition from trot to canter?
4. Are you keeping contact in your hands the entire
time?
5. After you ask for the transition and he doesn't
execute, do you get in a hurry and try to "chase" your horse into the canter?
This questions should help you narrow in on how to
solve your problem, because the first step to solving your problem is to know
why it is happening. Okay now lets get down to some reasons why and how to fix
them. This question really excites me, Anne and I were having the same problem
and have just worked through it. Honestly it was a little bit of both of our
faults.
Firstly, if your horse isn't extremely well trained and
is not used to have to "volunteer" this kind of precision you will have to work
on getting your horse to volunteer this kind of precision. No I know you don't
want to kick, and actually, for this I wouldn't recommend it, because the
action of kicking hard will through off both your balance and your focus. Your
going to want to stay soft and calm. If your comfortable with it and you know
it will be productive you should carry a crop and/or spurs. From a walk quietly
ask your horse to canter. (If you are using a crop just lightly tapp him on the
shoulder.) Set a number of strides you want him to have to pick up the canter
in. Start with a number like five. If all he does is break to the trot (It will
probably be a bad trot), immediately bring him back to the walk, and set him up
again. Eventually he'll get the idea you want him to canter, and will start
cantering. Be sure to tell him he is a good boy. He will start getting the
transition quicker. If you really want to test your horse, ask him to canter
from a stop.
Secondly, If the canter your horse eventually picks up
is, heavy or unbalanced, then your horse is just that, unbalanced, and is most
likely not going wonderfully from behind as he should be, and is instead
running on his front end. It's easy to figure out if he is unbalanced, if he
can not support himself through turns, he leans drastically into turns, or if
his hoof falls are heavy, then he is unbalanced. If you listen to his hoof
falls and don't hear a distinct 1-2-3-1-2-3 (Think of a waltz) then your horse
is unbalanced. You will notice that if the issue is balance that your horse is
also unbalanced at the walk and trot, and the canter is just magnifying it.
Therefore, you must build the balance from the walk up to the canter. Working
on a variety of different size circles will help your horse improve his
balance.
Thirdly, you are going to have to make sure that your
reins don't have slack in them, the should feel like rubber bands, from the
tension between your hand and your horses mouth. As well, you want to make sure
that to get your horse to go you are not chasing him with your seat. Your body
position should only change slightly to ask you horse for a canter. As well,
you want to make sure that you are being vary clear about you signals. If you
tell him to canter, and he trots, don't post, by posting your telling him it's
okay to trot. if you don't post he's going to have to guess something else
besides b i g trot. Which would logically be to either to collect to a nice
sitting trot (which if you have leg on him he shouldn't guess to do) or to
canter.
Finally, I know that when you get into the show ring
and you need something to work and you need it to work now, it's important that
it does work. So, if you have to show before you and your horse have completed
these suggested exercises. Here is a quick fix, that should only be used when
necessary. Get a good feel of your reins, tip your horse's nose every so
slightly to the outside, lift your butt just slightly out of the saddle, think
of an almost jumping position/two-point. Then let your outside leg slip
slightly behind the girth and give him a HUGE squeeze. (If he is light to your
leg you don't need to give him a HUGE squeeze.) This will put your horse on the
correct lead, and will clearly tell him to "canter and I mean NOW."
I know you were worried about you confidence too. If
you second guess how you are riding your signals, then your signals will not be
clear and your horse will second guess them two. Dressage is a sport that is
based on precision, it takes time to learn these things, and if you riding
tests with canter in them you are at least riding training level tests. Don't
let something like a sloppy transition get you down and doubting yourself.
Hopefully these suggestions will help you and once you get it your confidence
will be restored. Good luck! |
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Bonfire
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Dear Bonfire,
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I have a Quarter horse mare that I started on barrels
and she has a hard mouth. Also what can I do to speed her up any? Any advice
would be greatly appreciated. |
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Heather
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Dear Heather,
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I wish you would have include more information on the
problems your having with your horse. What exactly is your horse doing that
you think he is being hard mouth-ed. Does she not listen to your aids at
all, is she just slow to listen, most importantly is she only hard mouth-ed
at certain times. If you want to email me again with more information I
would love to give you more detailed advice. (I tried to email you but it
wouldn't go through;.) Since I don't really know what is going on I'm going
to give you a bunch of scenarios, causes, and solutions.
First many problems with the hand can be problems with
the rider. A lot of the time the rider is being heavy handed, with out the
leg to back it up. As well, people often try to correct a hard mouthed horse
with a more severe bit. However, if your horse has a sensitive mouth this
can make the problem much worse. So no matter what the scenarios is, make
sure your not being heavy handed, the bit you have in your horses mouth is
the right bit for that horse, and your horses movement is coming from
behind, with his weight shifted onto his back legs. A horse that is running
with his weight on his front end is going to be out of balance, and is going
to be much less responsive to all of the aids.
If you horse does not listen/is slow to all of your
signals for example, she's sticky about moving off your leg going to the
side, turning, and she is very slow and difficult to stop. Your horse could
not be well trained, if she is very young, you might have to wait and take
the time to make sure she knows all the basic leg movement. Take it slow and
start getting her to responded well at the walk then the trot then the
canter. If she doesn't listen at the walk and the trot, there is no way she
is going to listen at the canter and then gallop.
If your horse is unbalanced/running on her front end
this will make her significantly less responsive. work on circles, moving in
and out, and getting her to bend and stretch with her body. As well use
Shoulder-ins and haunches-ins to get her to bend and stretch. If you don't
work a lot with haunches-in and shoulder-in your going to really want to
exaggerate the movement to make sure she is stretching like you want her to.
So, make sure your being soft with your hands, make
sure you have the right bit for your horse, and make sure you have enough
leg on her to back up whatever amount of hand your using. yougoing to want
to work on circles, moving in and out, doing haunches-in and shoulder-in, to
get your horse more balanced, and your going to want to take it slow and
make sure your horse understands what your asking her to do.
Now about the speed, I suspect your horse is not
balanced with her weight shifted to the back, and this is the root of the
hard-mouthed problem, the ame for speed. Once your horse's weight is shifted
to the front the better she can rock back, kick it in from behind with more
power, and therefore more speed. Good luck! Fell free to email me if you
need more info! |
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Bonfire
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Dear Bonfire,
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My horse Ben is a downhill biult horse. He likes to
tow on my hand and run on his forehand. We have switched him into a pelham
to help develop his topline and it seems to be helping, but he still gets
very downhill sometimes. Any ideas to make him more balanced on his hind
end? |
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Kylie
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Dear Kylie,
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I am a little bit worried about the Pelham. A pelham
is a very harsh bit, make sure you are very quiet with your hands, when
using it. A wonderful alternative would have been to work your horse with
side reins and draw reins in a less severe bit. To get your horse more
balanced work on circles, moving in and out, making sure your horse is
bending on the circle. Shoulder-in and shoulder-in with renvers will help
get your horse standing up taller and teaching him to stretch. Also, since I
do not know how advanced your riding level is, I want to mention that when
developing your horses topline, you want to make sure the his head and neck
are stretched long and low, and there is only a slight arch. If your horse's
neck is high, and his head is arched sharply, the chances are he is trying
to evade the bit, and is not stretching his topline, but arching his neck
and putting the pressure on the poll. you will be able to tell this 1 from
his neck and head position (as described) and 2 by which muscles are
developing. if the muscles behind his ears are getting large, and the top of
his neck along his mane is not developing then his top line is not getting
worked. In which case feel free to email me and I'll give you hand. Please
do not take this as an insult. It is extremely difficult to develop the
topline of a horse properly. Good luck! |
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Bonfire
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